Skip to content
← Back to map← Physical exposure

Ghana IBX Data Centers · Transition modelFACILITY

Equinix · data_centre · Accra, GH · 5.557, -0.201
basis: MEASURED · confidence: 0.65 · status: active

Climate & nature exec summaryAccra, GH · claude-sonnet-5 · 2026-07-07

Ghana IBX (Accra) is a low-water-stress data centre facility with elevated untreated-wastewater exposure and no disclosed grid decarbonisation pathway.

Today

The Accra IBX's dominant dependency is grid electricity for compute and cooling load, with a secondary dependency on municipal water/wastewater infrastructure in the Gulf of Guinea watershed. Baseline water stress (BWS) is Low at a score of 0, and overall water risk is Low-Medium (1.88, 25-50% band), but the untreated wastewater score of 5 (max severity) signals weak sanitation infrastructure resilience in the surrounding basin. Coastal flood (3.04) and riverine flood (3.64) sub-scores are moderate, consistent with Accra's low-lying coastal position. No flow data (energy, water withdrawal volumes) is populated for this facility, and Ghana's grid emissions factor and decarbonisation horizon data are entirely absent from the dataset.

Near-term · 2030

No 2030 horizon values are available for water depletion, water stress, or grid carbon intensity for Ghana (GH) — all horizon fields are null, which itself is a data-quality flag for TNFD/LEAP scenario alignment rather than evidence of stability. Absent a disclosed national grid trajectory, Scope 2 emissions exposure for this facility cannot be benchmarked against a decarbonisation curve; this is a material gap given data centre load growth expectations in West Africa. Physical water risk is not expected to shift materially given the Low BWS baseline, but the untreated wastewater score warrants monitoring as urban wastewater treatment capacity in Accra is a known regional infrastructure constraint.

Long-term · 2050+

Long-term (2050+) outlook cannot be quantified from this dataset — no 2050/2080 water stress, water depletion, or grid horizon labels are populated for Ghana. Residual physical risk is likely dominated by coastal and riverine flood exposure given Accra's Gulf of Guinea coastal location, absent adaptation data. Equinix's global decarbonisation commitments would need to be cross-referenced at the company level, since no facility-specific or country-specific grid decarbonisation pathway is disclosed here to confirm alignment with a 2050 net-zero trajectory.

Call-outs
RISK
Untreated wastewater score at maximum
A score of 5/5 for untreated wastewater indicates significant reliance on inadequate sanitation infrastructure in the Gulf of Guinea watershed, a reputational and operational continuity risk.
WATCH
No grid horizon data disclosed
Ghana's grid carbon intensity and 2030/2050 decarbonisation horizons are entirely null, preventing any Scope 2 trajectory assessment for this facility.
WATCH
Coastal and riverine flood exposure
Coastal flood (3.04) and riverine flood (3.64) sub-scores are moderate and warrant monitoring given the facility's low-lying Accra coastal siting.
OPPORTUNITY
Low baseline water stress
A Low BWS score (0, <10%) and low water depletion score (0.02) suggest limited near-term competition for freshwater withdrawal at this site.

Flows0 total · 0 in / 0 out · plus site context + supply/downstream

Inputs (dependencies)
WATER · site context · Aqueduct 4.0
REALM · FRESHWATER
BWS 0.00 · Low (<10%) · Gulf of Guinea
Water stress: 0.00 · 2030 · 2050 · 2080
Water depletion: 2030 · 2050 · 2080
Outputs (impacts + product)
None.

Compositions

Parent (rolls up into)
Children (0)
None.