Utilities — Electricity · transition pathways
← all sectorsThe recognised primary transition pathway for utilities — electricity, plus the upstream sectors utilities — electricity firms depend on for their own decarbonisation. A consulting firm cutting business travel still needs aviation to decarbonise; a REIT cutting tenant energy still needs the grid to clean up. These are the rate limiters.
SBTi Power + UK CCC balanced pathway + TPT Disclosure
TSOs align to SBTi Power for their own operational trajectory and to the national net-zero pathway (UK CCC balanced pathway; equivalent US ISO / EU TSO documents) for enabled emissions. TPT Disclosure Framework is the UK reporting standard.
Reference ↗Hover the chart to read off Best / Realistic / Worst values at any year. Click to pin the readout.
Best 0% · Worst 60%
Upstream sectors utilities — electricity firms rely on. The faster these decarbonise, the faster the firm can hit its own targets — even when it does everything in its control.
SF6 & fugitive gases
Scope 1SF6 (GWP 24,300) leaks from HV switchgear. Vendor readiness on SF6-free switchgear sets the phase-out timeline. Single largest Scope 1 lever available to a TSO.
Sector-generic framing shown above — company-specific exposure narrative pending.
Grid buildout materials
Scope 3 · cat 2Steel, aluminium, copper, concrete for every new circuit + substation. Sector decarbonisation of these materials caps how quickly grid Scope 3 falls.
Source: GCCA Net Zero Roadmap, ResponsibleSteel, IEA NZE Industry
Sector-generic framing shown above — company-specific exposure narrative pending.
Transmission & distribution losses
Scope 2 (own use)Line losses are ~2-3% of energy transported. Higher voltages, HVDC links, transformer efficiency all reduce Scope 2 proportional to load.
Source: IEA WEO 2023 — NZE / APS / STEPS
Sector-generic framing shown above — company-specific exposure narrative pending.
Connection of low-carbon generation
Enabled Scope 3How fast the TSO can connect new wind + solar + storage is the biggest single lever they have on national emissions. Connection queue length + reinforcement pace caps power-sector decarbonisation.
Source: IEA WEO 2023 — NZE / APS / STEPS
Sector-generic framing shown above — company-specific exposure narrative pending.
Supply chain engagement
Scope 3 · cat 1Contractor + OEM supply chain (transformer, cable, civils) carries most enabled Scope 3 through embodied materials.
Sector-generic framing shown above — company-specific exposure narrative pending.
Once we have HQ + operations location data per firm in this cohort, we'll overlay Ember grid-carbon-intensity data per country so you can see the geographical decarbonisation tailwind (or headwind) each firm is operating against.
Source: ember-energy.org · Global Electricity Review + per-country grid carbon intensity (gCO2/kWh).