Consulting · transition pathways
← all sectorsThe recognised primary transition pathway for consulting, plus the upstream sectors consulting firms depend on for their own decarbonisation. A consulting firm cutting business travel still needs aviation to decarbonise; a REIT cutting tenant energy still needs the grid to clean up. These are the rate limiters.
SBTi 1.5°C corporate target + Race to Zero
No sector-specific SBTi pathway for consulting. Most major firms align via SBTi general 1.5°C corporate targets, plus the UN Race to Zero / Climate Pledge commitments.
Sector-specific guidance for professional services is being scoped by SBTi but not yet published.
Reference ↗Hover the chart to read off Best / Realistic / Worst values at any year. Click to pin the readout.
Best 0% · Worst 70%
Upstream sectors consulting firms rely on. The faster these decarbonise, the faster the firm can hit its own targets — even when it does everything in its control.
Aviation
Scope 3 · cat 6Business travel — flights typically account for 20-40% of consulting Scope 3 emissions. Aviation's own decarbonisation rate caps how fast consulting can cut this.
Source: IATA Fly Net Zero, ICAO LTAG, BAU (~3% pa growth)
Power & electricity
Scope 2 + Scope 3 · cat 1Office and supplier-side electricity — Scope 2 directly, plus the Scope 3 cat 1 emissions of IT vendors and cloud providers all turn on grid carbon intensity.
Source: IEA WEO 2023 — NZE / APS / STEPS
IT Hardware & Networking
Scope 3 · cat 1 + cat 2Capital goods (laptops, servers) and purchased ICT services. The pace of ICT decarbonisation directly bounds consulting's S3 reduction trajectory.
Source: SBTi ICT 1.5°C pathway, BAU growth (~5% pa traffic)
Buildings & Real Estate
Scope 1 + 2Office space — landlord-controlled energy + tenant-side energy. Building stock decarbonisation rate caps consulting's office Scope 1+2 reduction.
Source: IEA NZE Buildings, SBTi Buildings 1.5°C
Once we have HQ + operations location data per firm in this cohort, we'll overlay Ember grid-carbon-intensity data per country so you can see the geographical decarbonisation tailwind (or headwind) each firm is operating against.
Source: ember-energy.org · Global Electricity Review + per-country grid carbon intensity (gCO2/kWh).